The American affiliate of the International Planned Parenthood Federation is usually known by the shorter title of Planned Parenthood. It offers assistance to couples, singles, children and teens, for sexual education, and various health care problems related to reproduction. It militates for pro-choice policies, sexual education and more comprehensive health programs provided by the government. The organization is considered very controversial because they provide surgical abortion on request.
The history of Planned Parenthood began in 1916 when Margaret Sanger founded the first American birth control center in Brooklyn, NY. In time the number of services provided increased, and the focus rapidly switched to women’s right in terms of sexual freedom and choices. At present, Planned Parenthood has over 850 offices all over the US, providing a wide number of services and facilities such as:
– Abortion;
– Pregnancy counseling;
– Birth control services;
– Emergency contraception;
– Screening tests for breast, ovary and testicular cancer;
– Pregnancy consultations;
– Treatment for STD;
– Hormonal treatments for menopause and andropause;
– Sexual education and more.
Most of the funds used by Planned Parenthood come from the government in the form of contracts and grants, but there is very intense sponsorship from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which increases the annual budget considerably. Nevertheless, there are many non-profit for-life organizations that lobby the government to stop funding Planned Parenthood. Planned Parenthood not only supports abortion but also fights against a number of controversial laws.
Planned Parenthood is for total sexual freedom and the possibility to make choices, and therefore opposes all forms of restrictions. Each of us has the right to be in favor or against such attitudes, depending on what matters to us. Yet, the open access to sexual education and birth control methods, decreases the number of unplanned pregnancies. If Planned Parenthood manages to reduce the number of abortions and inherent emotional problems that derive from such interventions, it means that their efforts in favor of efficient birth control are worthy of appreciation.
Moreover, Planned Parenthood supports the testing of new contraceptives, but lots of reasons still make the organization controversial. Lots of them have been brought to the attention of the public, yet, many others remained undisclosed. The White House’s policy towards abortion may tip the scales to one side or another. We’ll see to which…
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